• Aguilera, O. 2010. Peces fósiles del Caribe de Venezuela. GeoBio Consultores C.A., Venezuela. 254pp

 

• Aguilera, O. & Rodrigues de Aguilera, D. 1999. Bathymetric distribution of Miocene to Pleistocene Caribbean teleostean fishes from the coast of Panama and Costa Rica. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 113 (357), 251-270

 

• Aguilera, O. & Rodrigues de Aguilera, D. Elasmobranchii teeth and Teleostei otoliths. Neogene Marine Biota of Tropical America (NMITA). http://nmita.geology.uiowa.edu/database/teleost/teleomnu.htm, version (01/2009)

 

• Cervigón, F. 1993 Los peces marinos de Venezuela. Volumen 2. Fundación Científica Los Roques, Caracas, Venezuela. 497p

 

• Cervigón, F., Cipriani R., Fischer W., Garibaldi L., Hendrickx M., Lemus A.J., Márquez R., Poutiers J.M., Robaina G., Rodriquez, B. 1993. Field Guide to the Commercial Marine and Brackish-water Resources of the Northern Coast of South America. Food and Agriculture organization of the United Nations. Rome, FAO. 513p

 

• Correa A., M.D., Galdames, C. & M. Stapf. 2004. Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares de Panamá. Publicación de ANAM. STRI y UP. Editorial Novoart. Panamá

 

• Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2016. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version (06/2016)

 

• Gillette, D. D. 1984. A marine ichthyofauna from the Miocene of Panama, and the Tertiary Caribbean faunal province. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 4 (2), 172-186

 

• Humann, P. & Deloach, N. Reef Fish Identification, Florida Caribbean Bahamas. 3ra. Edition

 

• Martin, R. L. & Dunn, D. A. (2000). Otoliths of the late Miocene Gatun formation of Panama. Gulf Coast Association of Geological Societies Transactions Vol. 50: 687-696

 

• Martin, R. L. 1998. Otoliths of the Gatun Formation (Miocene) of Panama and Their Paleoenviromental Implications (Doctoral dissertation, University of Southern Mississippi)

 

• Nolf, D. 1985. Otolithi Piscium en Handbook of paleoichthyology. Schultze, H.P. (Ed.) Vol. 10: 145 pp

 

• Panella, G. 1980. Growth patterns of fish sagittae. In D. C. Rhoads and R. A. Lutz (ed.) Skeletal growth of aquatic. Plenum Press, New York, USA. 519p

 

• Pannella, G. 1971. Fish otoliths: daily growth layers and periodical patterns. Science 173:1124-1127

 

• Pearson, D. L., Hamilton, A. L. & Erwin, T. L. (2011). Recovery plan for the endangered taxonomy profession. BioScience, 61 (1), 58-63

 

• Reibisch, J. 1899: Uber die Eizahl bei Pleuronectes platessa und die Altersbestimmung dieser Form aus den Otolithen. Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen (Abteilung Kiel) 4: 231-248

 

• Robertson, D. R., Swearer, S. E., Kaufmann, K., & Brothers, E. B. (1999). Settlement vs. environmental dynamics in a pelagic spawning reef fish at Caribbean Panama. Ecological Monographs, 69(2), 195-218

 

• Robertson, D.R. and Gerald, R. Allen. 2015. Shorefishes of the Tropical Eastern Pacific: online information system. http://biogeodb.stri.si.edu/sftep/en/pages. Version 2.0 Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panamá

 

• Robertson, D. R. and J Van Tassell. 2015. Shorefishes of the Greater Caribbean: online information system. http://biogeodb.stri.si.edu/caribbean/en/pages. Version 1.0 Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panamá

 

• Schulz-Mirbach, T., Heß, M., Plath, M. Inner Ear Morphology in the Atlantic molly Poecilia mexicana —First detailed microanatomical study of the inner ear of a Cyprinodontiform species. PLoS ONE 6, e27734 (2011).

 

• Tuset, V. M., Lombarte, A. & Assis, C.A. 2008. Otolith atlas for the western Mediterranean, north and central eastern Atlantic. Sci. Mar. 72S1. 7-198 p

 

• Volpedo V. & Vaz-dos Santos A. Métodos de estudios con otolitos. Principios y aplicaciones. 2015. 59p